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Caves, Mines & Fossils

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Family Adventures

Go beneath the surface and back in time with some of the Black Hills’ most fascinating family adventures. Explore remarkable cave systems, walk through historic gold mines, pan for treasure and come face-to-face with fossils and prehistoric discoveries millions of years in the making.

CAVES

  1. Jewel Cave National Monument
    Location: Custer, SD
    Description: Explore one of the world’s longest known cave systems on a ranger-guided tour featuring sparkling calcite crystals, dramatic passages and fascinating underground formations.
    Website: https://www.nps.gov/jeca/

  2. Wind Cave National Park
    Location: Hot Springs, SD
    Description: Discover one of the world’s longest and most complex caves, famous for its rare honeycomb-like boxwork formations and ranger-guided underground tours.
    Website: https://www.nps.gov/wica/

  3. Rushmore Cave
    Location: Keystone, SD
    Description: A family-friendly guided cave tour featuring stalactites, flowstone and other natural formations beneath Rush Mountain Adventure Park.
    Website: https://www.rushmtn.com/rushmore-cave/

  4. Black Hills Caverns
    Location: Rapid City, SD
    Description: Explore an underground network of passages and rooms filled with natural crystal formations on guided cave tours designed for a variety of ages and abilities.
    Website: https://blackhillscaverns.com/

  5. Wonderland Cave
    Location: Nemo, SD
    Description: A historic Black Hills cave featuring more than two dozen underground rooms with stalactites, stalagmites, boxwork, flowstone and colorful crystal formations.
    Website: https://wonderlandcavesouthdakota.com/

GOLD MINES & MINING

  1. Broken Boot Gold Mine
    Location: Deadwood, SD
    Description: Step inside an authentic historic gold mine on a guided underground tour and learn about the miners, tools and techniques that shaped Deadwood’s Gold Rush history.
    Website: https://brokenbootgoldmine.com/

  2. Big Thunder Gold Mine
    Location: Keystone, SD
    Description: Tour an original 1890s gold mine, explore historic mining equipment and try your hand at gold panning at this family-friendly Keystone attraction.
    Website: https://www.bigthundermine.com/

  3. Black Hills Mining Museum
    Location: Lead, SD
    Description: Discover the story of Black Hills mining through exhibits, historic equipment and a recreated underground mine experience highlighting Lead’s rich mining heritage.
    Website: https://www.blackhillsminingmuseum.com/

FOSSILS & PREHISTORIC DISCOVERIES

  1. The Mammoth Site
    Location: Hot Springs, SD
    Description: Walk around an active indoor paleontological dig where the remains of more than 60 mammoths and dozens of other Ice Age animals have been discovered.
    Website: https://mammothsite.org/

  2. Museum @ Black Hills Institute
    Location: Hill City, SD
    Description: A treasure trove for dinosaur lovers featuring fossils, dinosaur skeletons and skulls, minerals, meteorites and a full-size research-quality replica of the famous T. rex STAN.
    Website: https://www.bhigr.com/museum/